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Poor Structure and Misaligned Roles Turning Hiring into Costly Mistakes

When performance breaks down, many organisations react by hiring more people – not better people, just more bodies. And not because the workload demands it, but to compensate for underperformance, role confusion, or flawed team structures. It is a costly, short-sighted fix for deeper operational failures that compounds dysfunction, bloats headcount and deepens inefficiency.

The root cause? A lack of structural clarity and strategic workforce planning.

Most organisations skip the basics:

  • What is this role meant to achieve?
  • Where does it sit in the organizational structure?
  • What business impact should it deliver?
  • What capabilities and experience are required?
  • How will we measure success?

Worse still, job design is rarely approached strategically. Many roles remain stagnant despite business models evolving. Tasks that could be automated, redistributed, or eliminated are left untouched. Layer upon layer is added. Headcount increases. Managers are stretched thinner.

Meanwhile, critical capability gaps go unaddressed. Instead of building the capabilities required for future business priorities, organisations continue to reinforce outdated roles that no longer serve strategic execution. This misalignment quietly erodes competitiveness over time.

The ripple effect is inevitable. Vague role definitions make hiring a gamble. Candidates are hired against unclear criteria and the gap between expectations and delivery widens with every misaligned hire.

Then the inevitable happens: new hires struggle with unspoken or shifting expectations. Managers become frustrated. Teams pick up the slack. And rather than fix the core issue, companies keep adding people fuelling more confusion and inefficiency.

At the heart of it all: no alignment between business needs, structure, and role design. When roles and performance aren’t clearly defined, no level of talent can compensate. Poor structure leads to poor hiring. Poor hiring leads to poor performance. And the expensive cycle continues.


Successful hiring requires five key components:

  • Strategic workforce planning that assesses where the business is and where it is going.
  • Role clarity that defines purpose, output, and measurable value – not just tasks and titles.
  • Structural alignment that eliminates redundancy through automation or smarter task distribution.
  • Hiring criteria aligned to actual performance expectations.
  • Clear career pathways that supports progression, capability development and succession planning ensuring hiring decisions contribute to long-term talent pipelines, not just short-term firefighting.
  • Manager accountability for hiring well and enabling success post-hire.

And the financial impact doesn’t stop at headcount. Each misaligned hire represents not just a salary, but onboarding costs, lost time, management bandwidth, and the opportunity cost of not having the right person in the role. Multiply this by multiple poor hires, and the budget impact is significant yet rarely quantified.

And the consequences don’t just affect the business- they hit people personally. When roles are unclear and expectations vague, compensation also becomes guesswork. Organisations end up overpaying for underperformance or underpaying for high-quality work they never successfully defined. Pay bands rarely reflect the true value or complexity of a role, and performance incentives become misaligned.

The consequences? This leads to internal pay inequities, demotivated top performers, higher attrition and a performance management system with no credibility.

Without these foundations, hiring becomes guesswork, onboarding becomes damage control, and performance management becomes an exercise in retroactive justification for a broken HR system.

Conclusion Organisations that want high-performing teams must stop using headcount to mask structural flaws. Hiring without structural clarity and role alignment institutionalises mediocrity. The most effective companies do not hire more people – they hire the right people into clearly defined roles, within well-designed structures, to drive real results.

If your payroll is bloated and performance flat, call us. We’ll design a fit-for-purpose structure and define the roles your business actually needs. 📞 +971 552 167567


Our Human Resources engagements across diverse industries enable us to design lean, high-performance people platforms that accelerate business performance and growth. We align every stage of the employee journey with clear business outcomes building practical, robust frameworks that drive engagement, retention, and profit. We believe every organisation should operate as a well-oiled, commercially focused machine powered by the right talent, in the right roles, doing the right work.

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Deepa Sud
Deepa Sud

Deepa Sud is the founder of Plum Jobs, a Dubai based boutique consultancy where she works with CEOs, business owners and leadership teams to define corporate vision and strategy, transform operating models and overcome people and hiring challenges.

Through a global HR career at Board and senior executive level that spans across multiple FTSE 250 organizations in EMEA, APAC and America, Deepa has a visionary and pragmatic approach with expertise in leading business transformation and turnaround through strategic talent management and leadership development to accelerate long-term growth and sustainability.

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